Understanding the Role of Yoga in Relieving Piriformis Tightness
This post guides you through a short sequence of yoga poses you can practice at home to get some relief from a tight piriformis muscle. The piriformis is positioned deep in the buttock region. It sits underneath the gluteus maximus and attaches to the greater trochanter (the protuberance at the top of the femur bone) and sacrum. One of the main roles of the piriformis is to externally rotate the thigh bone. It also helps to stabilise the femur in the hip socket. The sciatic nerve runs underneath this muscle.
Tightness in the piriformis can result in hip pain and stiffness. Piriformis syndrome is an ailment that can arise from the piriformis muscle impinging on the sciatic nerve. This can cause sciatica symptoms such as localised pain in the buttock, or sensations of tingling or numbness that radiate down the leg. Stretching and releasing the piriformus can be therapeutic for people with this condition.
Effective Yoga Poses for Stretching and Releasing the Piriformis Muscle
A number of yoga poses target the pirifromis muscle. This post groups together four key poses that can be easily practiced at home, with minimal equipment in just a few minutes. It is a companion to the full online video class that focusses on a more extensive yoga sequence for this condition. We have two videos on yogaselection.com that will guide you through yoga poses for the pirifomis. Click here if you are a newer student or here for experienced. All the poses below can be practiced on both sides and repeated according to the time you have available.
Pose 1 – Eka Pada Rajakapotasana
Basic Points
- From dog pose, place your right knee where your right hand has been (move your hand out the way)
- Your knee should be a little bit out to the side (not directly in front of your hip)
- Your front shin bone is angled 45 degrees to the edge of the mat
- Lean forwards and place your forearms on the floor in front of you
- Allow your bent leg hip to descend without your straight leg hip lifting up
Key Actions
- Turn the hip of the back leg forwards and draw the hip of the front leg backwards
Pose 2 – Supta Padangusthasana Four Variation
Basic Points
- Place the right outer ankle over the centre line of the left thigh, towards the knee
- Interlock your fingers around your left shin bone
- Bending your elbows, pull your right ankle towards your face
- Resist the right knee away from your chest
- Use your abdominal strength to lift your head off the floor
Key Actions
- Move your right outer hip away from your torso
- Contain your right hip socket towards your left hip socket
Pose 3 – Upright Eka Pada Rajakapotasana Variation
Basic Points
- Find an appropriate amount of height according to how flexible you are in your hips
- Ensure that your raised knee is supported
- Check that your knee is a little bit wider than your hip (as if you are sitting cross legged)
- Keep your right outer hip down so that your hips are level
- Place your finger tips to the wall at shoulder height
Key Actions
- You may remain upright for the remainder of the pose
- To go further, slide your hands up the wall and bring your forehead towards the wall
Pose 4 – Seated Eka Pada Rajakapotasana Variation
Basic Points
- Sit on the chair so that just the buttock region is on the seat
- The toes of the foot on the floor should be about half a foot from the wall
- Place the left outer ankle to the centre of the right thigh
Key Actions
- Lengthen the left heel away from the calf
- Left outer ankle moves towards the inner ankle
- Lengthen from the left inner ankle to the inner heel
Benefits of Yoga for Piriformis Relief
Conclusion: Incorporating yoga poses specifically designed to target the piriformis muscle can bring relief from tightness, hip pain, and even conditions like piriformis syndrome. By practicing these poses regularly, you can experience improved flexibility, reduced discomfort, and a greater sense of overall well-being.
Enhance Your Yoga Journey with Yoga Selection Membership
As a Yoga Selection member, you gain unlimited access to our extensive video library, featuring over 650 on-demand classes. Additionally, explore a diverse range of courses, with two new videos released every week.
Experience the flexibility of joining live classes in real time, allowing for personalised guidance and support. Immerse yourself in a vibrant community that nurtures your growth and provides valuable resources for your yoga practice.
Share:
See related posts: